What you need to know about periodontal disease

Posted by admin | Health,Oral Health | Monday 16 January 2012 10:18 am

One of the most common enemies for a lot of people around the globe is periodontitis.  This can be very disturbing to a person because it is a serious infection that destroys the soft tissue and bone supporting the teeth which eventually causes tooth loss. Moreover, long term periodontitis can lead to even more serious problems, including higher blood sugar levels and an increased risk of heart attack and stroke.  Pregnant women who have this disease can affect the unborn child and are more likely to give birth to premature babies than are women with healthy gums.

There are a few signs and symptoms during the earlier stages of periodontal disease.  One may not be aware of the problem until the gums become soft and bleed slightly when brushing the teeth.  As it progress one may notice more serious changes including receding gums, new spaces developing between the teeth,  presence of pus in the teeth and gums, persistent breath odor or a bad taste in the mouth and loose teeth.

There are several types of periodontitis that existed. One may experience problems that are unique to a particular form of the disease like the chronic periodontitis that is characterized by progressive loss of the bone and soft tissues that surround and support the teeth.  The damage caused by this disease usually develops more slowly than it does in aggressive periodontitis.

Periodontitis begins with plaque, an invisible, sticky film that forms on the teeth when starches and sugars in food interact with bacteria normally found in the mouth. Although it can be removed every time you brush your teeth, it re-forms quickly, usually within 24 hours.  Once it stays on the teeth longer than two or three days, it can harden into tartar, a white substance that makes plaque more difficult to remove and that acts as a reservoir for bacteria. Unfortunately, tartar can only be removed by professional cleaning.

Healthy gums are characterized to be firm and pale pink. If the gums are puffy, dusky red and bleed easily, it is highly recommended to have it checked with your dentist or dental hygienist.  The sooner you seek dental care, the better chances of reversing the damage and preventing more serious problems. A lot of people with periodontitis can be successfully treated with non invasive therapies.  Some can even get scaling and root planning, sometimes in conjunction with antibiotic therapy. If one practices good oral hygiene at home, this may be the only treatment needed to fight such disease.

Understanding what tonsil stones are

Posted by admin | Health,Oral Health | Wednesday 21 December 2011 12:47 pm

People with tonsil stones often complain of having the pain and discomfort brought about by these little hardened clumps that are lodge in their throats. In addition to the pain they experience, they also complain of the awful stench that often cause chronic bad breath.  Understanding what these tonsil stones are can help us understand why they smell so bad and cause discomfort.

Tonsil stones, also called tonsilollith, are tiny, hard stones that form in the pocket or crypts of the tonsils. These stones contain high quantities of sulfa and bacteria, and when crushed, it produces the sulfuric smell of rotten eggs.  People who have these stones have the sensation of something being caught in their throat, as those little hard stones are actually caught in the folds and tissue of the tonsils.

Most of people who have tonsil stones would resort to drastic measures to remove it, including using various instruments, cotton swabs, fingernails, and more to scratch them out. Unfortunately, these instruments end up damaging the soft tissue of the tonsils, and breaking open the stinky tonsil stones. Physicians and dentists would recommend the use of a water pick and the gargling of salt water to remove these tonsil stones.  Using a foreign object may cause scarring to the throat while the water pick just sends a gentle stream of water to push or wash the stones out of the crypts, without crushing them and releasing the foul smell.

These smelly little tonsil stones would always leave a bad taste in the mouth. Gargling with strong mouthwashes and oxygenating mouthwashes can certainly eliminate bad breath and tonsil stones. These will not only freshen one’s mouth, it is also helpful in eliminating the bad taste as well as reducing the bacteria that cause the bad breath. Using a tongue scraper can also help remove the causes of tonsil stones. People with tonsil stones also find white film builds up on their tongue which is caused by too much bacteria and mucous. The tongue scraper will gently help scrape away the film on the tongue itself reducing the cause of bad breath.

Tonsil stones only develop and grow in the tonsils. Individuals with chronic problems of tonsil stones may benefit from tonsillectomy. This is a last resort surgical procedure suggested by most physicians if there are other serious symptoms and problems associated with recurring sore throats. This procedure is best discussed with one’s doctor.  Although these stones are harmless, these are an irritating, smelly problem for people who get them.

Keeping bacteria at bay to prevent teeth and gum problems

Posted by admin | Health,Oral Health | Tuesday 15 November 2011 10:32 am

Among the many causes of having gum disease, bacterial build up is sighted as the most common. Every day we eat and we take in food, drinks and other particles that pass through our mouth which is why it is just normal to say that bacteria is constantly present in the mouth. However, don’t panic just yet because bacteria that are present in the mouth will not be able to do much harm if regularly removed with proper oral hygiene.

Brushing your teeth regularly, flossing and gargling with mouthwash are the basic in keeping the bacterial level in your mouth very low to prevent infections causing swollen gums, bad breath and tooth decay. Bacterial build up in the mouth may not manifest immediately, however, when it does, the damage may already be causing you discomfort and pain.

What are the effects brought about by bacterial build up in the mouth? Examples of these would be mouth sores, gum diseases like swollen and receding gums, tooth decay, loose teeth, gingivitis and periodontitis. All of these are ailments brought about by the bacterial build up that was taken for granted by not regularly brushing, flossing and gargling with mouthwash. The way how to treat swollen gums for example is to first get rid of the bacteria causing infections.

Visiting the dentist at least once a month and having a checkup will definitely keep the bacterial level in your mouth monitored. The dentist can perform a prophylaxis or deep dental cleaning to remove the plaque that has hardened on the gum line of your teeth. Only this type of cleaning can remove plaque. A visit to the dentist can also help you in detecting gum disease at its early stages and provide a cure like for how to treat swollen gums while it is still starting.

Other ways of keeping bacteria at bay is by not eating too much candies or anything that is overly sweet. The reason for this is that they are more attracted to the sweet taste and makes it easy for them to react with saliva thus propagate in a short span of time. Like with other ailments, the body has a way to warn us that there is something wrong with a body part. And so, always check signs of plaque sticking to the sides of the teeth as this is a sign that you are having a bacterial build up in your mouth.

What You Should Know About the Laser Treatment for Gingivitis

Posted by admin | Health,Oral Health | Sunday 30 October 2011 12:48 am

If you think you have contacted gingivitis, the best thing to do is to consult your dentist and have it treated at once. The disease can be treated easily if it is still in its early stages. This is accomplished with the use of antiseptic mouthwashes, daily flossing, proper techniques of frequent brushing, and cleaning of the tongue just as regularly as you brush your teeth. These habits of oral hygiene will reduce the number of bacteria present in your mouth while at the same time prevent the onset of gingivitis, if not reverse the damage it has already caused.

However, when left unchecked, the problem of gingivitis can affect your dental health as well as your overall physical health. Hence, once you notice signs of tenderness and bleeding gums, reddish and sore gums, it is imperative to contact your dentist as soon as you can to seek gingivitis treatment. The reason for this is that it will be difficult to seek treatment if the disease has already ballooned into the more complicated periodontal disease.

Traditionally, gingivitis treatment utilizing surgery can endanger the teeth because of lots of gum tissues being removed. Nowadays, this problem has been solved with the development of a new technique called Laser Assisted New Attachment Program. This is done by getting rid of the diseased gum without necessarily having to incise, slice away, or stitch gums. This laser therapy has been the only one approved by FDA for surgery in the treatment of periodontal disease.

These days, only a few practitioners are well-versed with the use of laser in gingivitis treatment. However, it is slowly becoming well-known to many people and this might one day be more utilized than the conventional surgery. Laser therapy has been here for about 15 years though it has only been made perfect just recently. Many patients now accept its use though most of the time; it has not been covered by medical insurance. The benefits of laser surgery for most dental patients is that it is less painful, healing time is fast, and there is less inflammation.

Even with the many advantages of laser surgery as a noninvasive treatment for gingivitis, prevention of periodontal disease is still much preferred and highly recommended by dental professionals. The most important thing to do for overall gum health is to floss as experts conclude that brushing only get rid of about one third of debris from the teeth where flossing can remove more of the two thirds. Therefore, it is imperative that one should have regular dentist checkups, practice good oral hygiene, have your teeth professionally checked and cleaned, watch out for early signs of gingivitis while these can still be reversed, and avoid the need for surgery as much as possible.

How closely related is gum disease to having loose teeth?

Posted by admin | Health,Oral Health | Saturday 17 September 2011 9:05 am

One of the main reasons why some adults experience loose teeth is due to the result from other oral problems like gum disease. For this fact, it is very important to address the overall condition of the mouth if it is healthy or is undergoing trauma. How does gum disease start? What causes such a situation? For starters, gum infection or gingivitis is caused by bacteria and plaque buildup in the mouth.

Plaque is a substance coming from the food we eat and remains in our mouth. Each meal adds to the food particles accumulated in the mouth which is why we should regularly brush our teeth to prevent plaque growth. As the food particles stay in the mouth, these will react with saliva and settle on the gum line surrounding the teeth. Overtime this will harden and become tartar. Tartar is very hard to remove as it will stick to the teeth like corals to a rock. The only way to remove this is by dental prophylaxis or deep teeth cleaning done by a dentist.

Gum disease and loose teeth are truly related as the latter is caused by the former. If the tartar buildup is not prevented, it will continue to develop and will become heavy that the gum line will start to react by receding. As the gums recede, it will become very sensitive and will be susceptible to infections and abrasion. Just a slight rubbing by a toothbrush might trigger it to bleed and become swollen. If this happens, you already have gingivitis, the start of gum disease.

When the condition is not addressed immediately, its progression will lead to much serious complications. These in particular are bacterial infection and loose teeth. Periodontitis is a much worse case of gum disease. This is when the root of the tooth becomes infected with bacteria as it was able to enter through the gaps created by tartar. Eventually, the tooth will be extracted if the case cannot be helped and the structure that is supporting the teeth collapses.

Losing a tooth or a set of teeth is very painful even after it has been extracted. It will decrease your confidence to face people because you will not be able to smile. For this you will need to wear dentures which are really uncomfortable. Our dental health plays a vital part in our lives and the reason why we need to take of them from the start.

Treating Gingivitis at Its Earliest Stage – An Effective Remedy

Posted by admin | Health,Oral Health | Monday 25 July 2011 5:34 am

Take note of the following situations and try to refresh your memory to verify if you have already experienced them.  This is important so that you can figure out if you are already suffering from a dental health problem without you even knowing it.  When eating anything cold, do your teeth get extremely sensitive?  While brushing your teeth, do your gums start to bleed and feel some sort of irritation?  Or have you been feeling that your breath starts to smell foul?  If you answer yes to all of these questions, then you might be suffering from gingivitis.

The bugging thing about gingivitis is that it can get very mild that you cannot even feel it existing inside your oral cavity.  In this case, you can only feel the impact of the disease once it gets too severe and uncontrollable.  This makes gingivitis a very difficult disease to catch.  Therefore, it is important to be very vigilant about the status of your dental health.

This is because when gingivitis gets worse, it is possible that other medical conditions would follow and attack you.  When left unattended, you gingivitis may lead to a full gum disease.  Persons with gingivitis might also experience periodontal disease once gingivitis is not treated well.  The backlash of this disease is that you may have a very difficult time performing tasks that involve your mouth and its neighboring parts.  Once you get gingivitis, it would be certainly challenging to eat and speak.  On other cases, a person’s breathing patterns are also greatly affected with this specific condition.  In other words, gingivitis could get very extreme that it is almost deadly.

Therefore, it is an immediate need to treat gingivitis but since it is quite a discrete kind of condition, tracking it down may prove to be difficult. With this, you can refer to the symptoms mentioned earlier.  This signs can tell you if you are already suffering from it.  Once you feel any mild instance of the symptoms mentioned here, immediately consult your dentist for analysis.  In this way, you can beat gingivitis in its mildest form – which in many million ways, is a better alternative.

Other than finding curative methods, the best thing that every person should do would be to prevent gingivitis from invading your dental health.  The key to treatment would be preventive measures.  To do this, all you need to focus on would be maintaining your oral hygiene in a consistently stable level.  Once you are assured that your oral cavity is devoid of any harmful elements, gingivitis would be a faraway thought.